Last updated 2022-06-16

Actual cash value

The actual cash value (ACV), is the fair market retail value of a vehicle on the date of loss.

An ICBC appraiser must collect all the specifications of the vehicle, to ensure the ACV represents a fair market value to use as an amount to compensate a customer, when their vehicle is a total loss.

There are innumerable specifications possible and each one may contribute to or detract from the marketability of a given vehicle or piece of equipment. Factors that drive the ACV in different directions may include

  • market fluctuations
  • economic climate
  • exchange rates with the US Dollar
  • regional differences (Eastern Canada versus Western Canada)
  • maintenance history, and
  • personal preference.

There are many other factors, but these few are the main drivers of value.

Actual cash value presentation requirements

  • An ICBC employee must present the ACV to the registered owner (RO) within three working days from the date the vehicle is declared a total loss.
  • The ACV must accurately reflect the current market value of the vehicle.